Sunday, January 19, 2014

Morality In America

A week ago I came across the just released results of an interesting poll conducted by CNN delving into the same behaviors as a poll conducted by Time Magazine in 1987.  It tackles several behaviors falling under the general category of morality.  The survey shows an interesting shift in American attitudes in the nearly 3 decades since the Time Magazine poll.

In the 1987 Time Magazine poll, 7 out of the 8 listed behaviors were considered by the majority of Americans to be morally wrong.  In 2014, only 3 of the behaviors are thought to be morally wrong by the majority of those surveyed.

Public opinion has changed most drastically on the topics of marijuana and homosexuality.  Interestingly, the top 2 behaviors considered morally wrong in 1987 are the same 2 that top today's list—being married and having sex with someone else, and cheating on your taxes.

In the 1987 Time Magazine poll, the 8 issues considered (listed with the same wording used on the poll) and the percentage of those surveyed who believed the described action to be morally wrong are:

     Being married and having sex with someone else       92%
     Cheating on your taxes                                             86%
     Engaging in homosexual behavior                              82%
     Smoking marijuana                                                   70%
     Having an abortion                                                   62%
     Looking at a pornographic magazine                         58%
     Living with someone when you're not married           54%
     Drinking alcoholic beverages                                    38%

In the 2014 CNN poll, the 8 issues considered and the percentage of those surveyed who believed the described action to be morally wrong are:

     Being married and having sex with someone else       93%
     Cheating on your taxes                                             90%
     Having an abortion                                                   57%
     Engaging in homosexual behavior                              50%
     Looking at a pornographic magazine                         46%
     Smoking marijuana                                                   35%
     Living with someone when you're not married           32%
     Drinking alcoholic beverages                                    16%


The CNN poll was conducted via telephone interviews January 3-5, 2014.  The article I read did not mention the criteria for selecting those interviewed for the poll.

2 comments:

Ashantay said...

Interesting shift, though it's hard to determine if a change really took place, or if more liberal people were polled the second time around. Too bad they couldn't poll the very same people as in 1987! According to this survey, I'm amoral. Consenting adults should do what they like, as long as they don't hurt children or animals. Key word being consenting.

Samantha Gentry said...

Ashantay: I hear you!! Everyone has their own moral code and everyone is entitled...as long as no one else is harmed (physically or mentally).

Thanks for your comment.